Pengaruh Penambahan Bubuk Kokoa Terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik Snack Bar Biji Hanjeli

Muhammad Rizki Purnama, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi, Muhammad Ikhsan Amar, Muhammad Nur Hasan Syah

Abstract


Prevalensi penyakit kardiovaskuler akibat hiperlipidemia meningkat setiap tahun. Hal ini dapat ditangani dengan mengonsumsi makanan tinggi polifenol dan serat pangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek penambahan bubuk kokoa terhadap nilai proksimat, total polifenol, kadar serat pangan dan sifat organoleptik snack bar biji hanjeli. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga variasi penambahan bubuk kokoa; 5%, 7,5% dan 10%. Uji Kruskal-Wallis dan uji ANOVA digunakan untuk menganalisis data sifat organoleptik dan kimia. Penambahan bubuk kokoa berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna, rasa dan tekstur snack bar (p <0,05). Penambahan Bubuk kokoa memberikan perbedaan nyata (p <0,05) pada total polifenol snack bar. Snack bar dengan penambahan bubuk kokoa 7,5% merupakan formula terpilih dan memiliki komposisi kimia; energi (470 kkal), air (10,74%), abu (1,55%), protein (9,38%), lemak (23,88%), karbohidrat (54,44%), serat pangan (14,56%) dan total polifenol (125mg/100g GAE).

Keywords


Bubuk Kokoa; Hanjeli; Polifenol; Serat Pangan; Snack Bar

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26877/jiphp.v5i1.8179

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